There is a case for claiming that most of the evil of the
world comes from men. After all it is
men who mostly fight wars, commit genocide as well as rape and murder. It is true that individual women also do all
these things, but for women it is unusual, whereas for men it is commonplace.
According to a study done by the Stockholm University ,
the difference in domestic violence between men and women is about 9 to 1. Nine men commit violence on women compared to
just one violent woman. But the figures
will be higher when talking about genocide and war. You can name a few women who fought in wars but
nothing compared with the millions of men who killed other people in combat and
genocide. The same is true for serial
killers.
So why is there such a big difference in the sexes? To understand this, we have to look to
nature.
When we study animals similar to humans, what we find is
that male animals fight and compete with each other for dominance and access to
females. In contrast to females who
rarely fight each other and devote their time in caring for their off-spring.
So we see that male animals are focused on aggression,
competition and fighting. Whereas, female
animals are more focused on loving, caring and nurturing their young and the
same is also true for human beings.
As children, boys like to play with toy guns while girls
like to play with dolls. Feminist mothers
have tried to challenge these stereotypes claiming it was caused by culture
conditioning. But their attempts to
change this in their children have failed.
In spite of the efforts of feminist mothers they found that boys still like
fighting and competing against each other, as well as enjoying violent films
and video games. Whereas, girls still
like to play with dolls and love cute animals.
So if that is the case, will we always live in a world of
war and violence? It would be true if
the world continues to be ruled by men. Unlike, most other animals who are dominated
by their instincts, we can choose to change our world if we want to.
In sociology there is a big debate on people’s behaviour
about how much does culture conditioning, influence our behaviour. As it is very clear that we are all very
strongly influenced by the culture we live in, but this is not the full story. We are also strongly influence by our basic
instincts. So in the nature V nurture
debate, both positions are true.
Yes, it is true that men’s basic instincts drive them to be
aggressive, competitive and even violent, but the degree men are like this, is
dictated by culture conditioning. The
military discovered this thousands of years ago.
In spite of what people might read about military history,
it is not natural for men to want to kill other people. This has caused a big problem for any
military commander because soldiers who are adverse to killing other people,
are useless in battle. There has been
many cases in military history where small armies of men have defeated armies
that were far larger
The reason for this is that a small army of psychopaths who
are so brutalised they can kill without any qualms. Will easy defeat a far larger army of
ordinary men who do not wish to harm or kill another human being. This is why; soldiers have to be conditioned
or trained to be killers. The trouble
with this is that solders conditioned to be like this will not only kill other
solders but can go on to kill women and children.
In the past military leaders trained their solders to kill,
by brutalising them and teaching them to hate.
New recruits were subjected to physical violence and then later
encouraged to do the same to other men.
They were also taught to hate the enemy they were fighting. In other words, the military had to train men
to hate and kill before they could become effective soldiers.
Nowadays, this conditioning has become more sophisticated by
the use of behaviourist psychology where killing becomes an automatic response
for solders. The problem is that these
soldiers don’t stay in the military and come back into civilian life, get
married, bring up children. So they end
up influencing their families and society as a whole, with what the military
has taught them.
Another thing that happens to solders who have fought in
wars is they become so traumatized by the experience that more solders who have
been involved in the horrors of war commit suicide afterwards, than die in the
conflict.
This then explains the big difference in violence between
the USA and Canada . Both countries are similar in their culture but
the levels of violence in the USA
are far greater. According to the Washington Post, there is: 1 death for every
28,000 people in the United States
vs. 1 death for every 215,000 people in Canada . That is about a 1 in 7 difference.
So why is there a big difference between the two
countries? The answer could be that the USA has a far larger military and use far more
solders to fight in wars, than Canada . The result is that the USA has far more men trained to
kill and are traumatised by war. Poverty
is also higher in the USA
and this also increases crime and violence.
So it is not surprising that the levels of violence in the USA are very
high.
It has been claimed that one of the most evil group of men
in the 20th century were the Nazi party in Germany , but few people ask why
they were like this. If we look at the
life of their leader Adolf Hitler, we find as a boy he was beaten frequently by
his step-father, who hated him. Then as
a young man he served in the trenches of the First World War which some historians
have claimed was the worse war men have experienced. As a soldier Hitler was treated for
shell-shock or what we now call, posttraumatic stress disorder.
Some people claimed that Adolf Hitler was mentally ill, and
looking at his early life, this is not surprising. Clearly his early
experiences had taught him how to deeply hate other people. This wasn’t a big issue while he was only a
common soldier but became a disaster when he ended up as leader of a powerful
nation.
Nearly all the leaders of the Nazi party fought in the First
World War and were trained to kill and were traumatised by this. They also experienced the humiliating, Treaty
of Versailles (1919) which condemned the German people to widespread poverty. The purpose of this Treaty was to punish the
German people for starting the war. But
not Germany ’s
leader, Kaiser Wilhelm II, who was the dictator who led the German people into
the war.
The Nazis who wanted revenge on the people whom they thought
wreaked their country. They started off
blaming the Jews but not the Kaiser.
Then they went on to have vengeance on the countries that defeated them
in World War One, which caused the Second World War. This showed that having ex-military men rule
a country was a really bad idea.
We didn’t get a popular Nazi party in Germany after the World War Two because the
Western countries became frightened of the Soviet Union . So they built up German industry because they
wanted the German people on their side against the Communist threat. So in the end of this war the allies
unwittingly got it right, and punished the leaders and not the people for
starting this war. The result has been
that since then Germany
has been a peaceful and prosperous democratic country that has never threatened
any other country with war.
So it is clear from this, is how cruel and brutal men became,
has a lot to do with how they are treated by other men. Warfare and poverty clearly brutalises men
and brings out the worst side of them. Then brutalised men go on to do the same to other
men including their own sons, creating a vicious cycle of hate and violence.
Yet this happens far less with women. Over the years women have been treated far
worse than men by the patriarchal system.
Yet, few brutalised women become killers. Neither have they formed
themselves into Amazon armies and fought back against their oppressors. Or have tried to conquer the world, which
armies of men have tried to do. Instead
women are more likely to try to civilize men and teach them how to love and
care for others.
Many male dominated cultures have seen women’s attempt to
teach boys and men how to love as a threat and discouraged men from mixing with
women. Telling men they will become
‘soft’ and ‘weak’ if they listen to women.
So if we want to live in a peaceful and caring world then
the answer is obvious and that is to allow women to rule our world. This is because women have far less interest
in violence and warfare than men. Women
will be more strongly influenced by their maternal and nurturing instinct to
not only rule a peaceful world but also a world without poverty.
So a world ruled by women will not only benefit women but
men as well, as they will bring out the better side of men and not brutalise
men as what happens in male dominated societies.
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